Archaeological, Geophysical and Topographic Survey of The Neolithic Tells in Pelagonia
Keywords:
Pelagonia, Middle Neolithic, Late Neolithic, tell sites, geomagnetic survey, DEM, anthropomorphic figurines, house modelsAbstract
Pelagonia — a large valley in the southern part of Macedonia — is one of the most important settlement centers in this part of the Balkans with a concentration of approximately 80 Neolithic tells, so far very poorly recognized. In 2013 the archaeological reconnaissance, the magnetic and topographic prospection have been carried out, with focus on the Central Pelagonia — the Mogila, Trn, Karamani and Dobromiri villages. Survey aimed at mapping, documenting and magnetic prospection of the sites selected by the following criteria: accessibility for surveying, visible land form suitable for Digital Elevation Modeling and state of archaeological research. The magnetic prospection gave a quick insight into the tells` organizational patterns. Together with precise positioning within RTK mode and Digital Elevation Models (DEM) it made a framework for the future presentation and processing of research results. The 2013 survey revealed the first images of the Neolithic tells in Macedonia. The enclosures surrounding the settlement e.g. in Dobromiri, although already known for the Balkans, have not been noted so far at the Neolithic or Chalcolithic sites in Macedonia
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References
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-
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Naumov G. 2009. Patterns and Corporeality: Neolithic Visual Culture from the Republic of Macedonia. Oxford (=British Archaeological Reports. International Series 1910)
Naumov G. 2010. Symmetry analysis of Neolithic painted pottery from Republic of Macedonia. In T. Biró Katalin (ed.), Data Management and Mathematical Methods in Archaeology (= Archaeologia e Calcolatori 21). Roma, 255–274
Naumov G. 2010. Neolithic Anthropocentrism: imagery principles and symbolic manifestation of corporeality in the Balkans. Documenta Praehistorica 37, 227–238
-
Naumov G. 2013. Embodied houses: social and symbolic agency of Neolithic architecture in the Republic of Macedonia. In D. Hoffman and J. Smyth (eds.), Tracking the Neolithic house in Europe — sedentism, architecture and practice. New York, 65–94
-
Naumov G. 2014. Neolitski antropomorfizam: tretmanot na teloto na Balkanot od VII do V milenium p.n.e. Skopje (unpublished PhD. Dissertation)
Naumov G. 2014. Neolithic Privileges: the selection within burials and corporeality in the Balkans. European Journal of Archaeology 17(2), 184–207
-
Naumov G. in print. Formiranjeto na prvite neolitski zaednici vo Makedonija. Macedoniae Acta Archaeologica 21
Naumov G., Fidanoski L., Tolevski I. and Ivkovska A. (eds.) 2009. Neolithic Communities in the Republic of Macedonia. Skopje
Nemeskéri J. and Lengyel L. 1976. Neolithic Skeletal Finds. In M. Gimbutas (ed.), Neolithic Macedonia: As Reflected by Excavation at Anza, Southeast Yugoslavia. Los Angeles, 375–410
Pappa M. and Besios M. 1999. The MakriyalosProject: Rescue Excavations at the Neolithic Site of Makriyalos. In P. Halstead, Neolithic Society in Greece. Sheffield, 108–120
Perlés C. 2001. The Early Neolithic in Greece. The first farming communities in Europe. Cambridge
Pyke G. 1996. Structures and Architecture. In Wardle K. A (ed.), Nea Nikomedeia I: The excavation of an Early Neolithic village in northern Greece 1961 — 1964: 39 — 54. London
Radunčeva, A. 2003. Kasnoneolitnoto Obštestvo v Balgarskite Zemi. Razkopki i Proučvanija 32. Sofija
Sanev V. 1994. Mlado kameno vreme. In Dimče K. et al., Arheološka karta na Republika Makedonija 1. Skopje, 26–42
Sanev V. 1995. Neolitot i neolitskite kulturi vo Makedonija. In G. Stardelov et al. (eds.) Civilizacii na poćvata na Makedonija 2. Skopje, 21–46
Sanev V. 2006. Anthropomorphic Cult Plastic of Anzabegovo-Vršnik Cultural Group of the Republic of Macedonia. In N. Tasić and C. Grozdanov (eds.) Homage to Milutin Garaśanin. Beograd, 171–191
Sanev V. and Simoska D. 1983. Neolitskite naselbi Veluška Tumba kaj selo Velušina, Mala i Golema Tumba kaj selo Trn vo razvitokot na prvite zemjodelski zaednici vo Centralna Pelagonija. Bitola (unpublished report)
Schier, W. 2006. Neolithic House Building and Ritual in the Late Vinča Tell Site of Uivar, Romania. In N. Tasić and C. Grozdanov (eds.), Homage to Milutin Garašanin. Belgrade, 325 — 339
Simoska D. 1988. Preliminaren izveštaj za 1987 godina od arheološkite iskopuvanja na lokalitetot Tumba v Sredselo (Tumba I) selo Mogila. Bitola (unpublished report)
Simoska D. 1996. Dobromiri. In Arheološka karta na Republika Makedonija 28. Skopje
Simoska D. 1996. Trn. In Arheološka karta na Republika Makedonija, 45. Skopje
Simoska D. 1996. Mogila. In Arheološka karta na Republika Makedonija, 36. Skopje
Simoska D. and Kuzman P. 1990. Tumba Optičari, povećeslojna neolitska naselba. Arheološki Pregled 29, 63–66. Ljubljana
Simoska D. and Sanev V. 1975. Neolitska naselba Veluśka tumba kaj Bitola, Macedoniae Acta Archaeologica 1, 25–85
Simoska D. and Sanev V. 1976. Praistorija vo Centralna Pelagonija. Bitola
Simoska D. and Sanev V. 1977. Neolitska naselba na Mala Tumba kaj selo Trn, Bitola. Macedonia Acta Archaeologica 3, 215–237
Simoska D., Kitanoski B. and Todorović J. 1977. Praistoriska naselba Tumba vo selo Karamani kaj Bitola. Macedonia Acta Archaeologica 3. 9–25
Simoska D., Kitanoski B. and Todorović J. 1979. Neolitska naselba vo selo Mogila kaj Bitola. Macedonia Acta Archaeologica 5, 9–30
SOUTH n.d. SOUTH. Simple manual. Available at: http://www.southgnss.com/English/UpLoad-File /download/manual/simple_manual.pdf (accessed 31 March 2014)
Souvatzi S. 2008. A Social Archaeology of Households in Neolithic Greece: An Anthropological Approach. Cambridge
Stalio B. 1968. Naselje i stan neolitskog perioda. In L. Trifunović (ed.), Neolit Centralnog Balkana. Beograd, 77–106
Stojanova-Kanzurova E. 2011. Arhitektonski nedvižni objekti od Tumba-Madjari. Macedoniae Acta Archaeologica 20, 35–52
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2014-01-01
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Bugaj, U., Naumov, G., Trzeciecki, M., Chwiej, M., Przybyła, M., Szczepanik, P., & Podsiadło, M. (2014). Archaeological, Geophysical and Topographic Survey of The Neolithic Tells in Pelagonia. Sprawozdania Archeologiczne, 66, 221–239. Retrieved from https://journals.iaepan.pl/sa/article/view/1197
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