Published: 2021-03-10

Touchstones from Early Medieval chamber graves in Ciepłe, Eastern Pomerania

Sławomir Wadyl , Jakub Karczewski
Sprawozdania Archeologiczne
Section: Field Survey and Materials
DOI https://doi.org/10.23858/SA/73.2021.2.2669

Abstract

The precious metals of the early medieval period were the same as those of today. Knowing their purity was essential, which means that assaying and refining were of great importance. Touchstones have been used to assess the quality of precious metals since antiquity. Stone artefacts initially identified as whetstones were unearthed in two of the most prestigious chamber graves discovered at the cemetery in Ciepłe. Traces of precious and non-ferrous metals on the surface of the object from Grave 42 proved that this artefact was a touchstone. It is probable that the phyllite stone from the other grave served the same purpose. Tools of this type are often found in high-prestige burials in Europe, in some cases together with balance scales and weights, which suggests that the individuals in whose graves they were deposited had access to precious metals. Therefore interpreting touchstones as a reliable indicator of the high social standing of the deceased seems entirely reasonable.

Keywords:

early medieval archaeology, funerary practices, chamber graves, Eastern Pomerania, touchstones, SEM-EDS

Download files

Citation rules

Wadyl, S., & Karczewski, J. (2021). Touchstones from Early Medieval chamber graves in Ciepłe, Eastern Pomerania. Sprawozdania Archeologiczne, 73(2). https://doi.org/10.23858/SA/73.2021.2.2669

Cited by / Share

Licence


This website uses cookies for proper operation, in order to use the portal fully you must accept cookies.