New radiocarbon dates for the Criş site of Sacarovca I (Moldova)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23858/SA/75.2023.1.3212Keywords:
Early Neolithic, radiocarbon dating, Bayesian modelling, early farming colonization, indigenous foragersAbstract
Four new AMS radiocarbon dates shed new light on the chronology of one of the easternmost sites of the Criş culture. The conventional dating efforts had yielded indecisive results, while the new results correspond well to the typo-chronological position of the site (Criş IV) and the chronology of other sites with similar finds. The comparison with the nearby para-Neolithic sites demonstrated that the establishment of the para Neolithic way of life (foragers equipped with pottery) in the region happened several centuries before the spread of early farmers of the Criş culture into Moldova.
Downloads
References
Biagi P., Shennan S. and Spataro M. P. 2005. Rapid rivers and slow seas? New data for the radiocarbon chronology of the Balkan peninsula. In L. Nikolova, J. Fritz and J. Higgins (eds), Prehistoric Archaeology & Anthropological Theory and Education. Reports of Prehistoric Research Projects 6-7. Salt Lake City & Karlovo: International Institute of Anthropology, 41-52.
Bronk Ramsey C. and Lee S. 2013. Recent and Planned Development of the Program OxCal. Radiocarbon 55/2-3, 720-730. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200057878
Courel B., Meadows J., Carretero L. G., Lucquin A., McLaughlin R., Bondetti M., Andreev K., Skorobogatov A., Smolyaninov R., Surkov A., Vybornov A. A., Dolbunova E., Heron C. P. and Craig O. E. 2021. The use of early pottery by hunter-gatherers of the Eastern European forest-steppe. Quaternary Science Reviews 269, 107143, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107143 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107143
Dergachev V. A. and Dolukhanov P. M. 2007. The Neolithisation of the north Pontic area and the Balkans in the context of the Black Sea floods. In V. Yanko-Hombach, A. S. Gilbert, N. Panin and P. M. Dolukhanov (eds), The Black Sea Flood Question. Changes in Coastline, Climate and Human Settlement. Springer, 489-514. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5302-3_21
Dergaciov V. A. and Larina O. V. 2015. Pamiatniki kultury Krish Moldovy (s katalogom). Chisinau: Tipografia Centrala.
Dolbunova E. V., Tsybryi V. V., Mazurkevich A. N., Tsybryi A. V., Szmańda J., Kittel P., Zabilska-Kunek M., Sablin M. V., Gorodetskaya S. P., Hamon C. and Meadows J. 2020. Subsistence strategies and the origin of early Neolithic community in the lower Don River valley (Rakushechny Yar site, early/middle 6th millennium cal BC): First results. Quaternary International 541, 115-129. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2019.05.012
Haskevych D., Endo E., Kunikita D. and Yanevich O. 2019. New AMS dates from the Sub-Neolithic sites in the Southern Buh area (Ukraine) and problems in the Buh-Dnister Culture chronology. Documenta Praehistorica 46, 216-245. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4312/dp.46.14
Kiosak D., Kotova N., Tinner W., Szidat S., Nielsen E., Brugger S., de Capitani A., Gobet E. and Makhortykh S. 2021. The last hunter-gatherers and early farmers of the middle Southern Buh River valley (Central Ukraine) in VIII-V mill. BC. Radiocarbon 63/1, 121-137. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2020.120
Krauss R. 2016. The Mesolithic-Neolithic transition in the Carpathian Basin. In H. Floss and R. Krauss (eds), Southeast Europe before Neolithisation. Proceedings of the International Workshop within the Collaborative Research Centres SFB 1070 “RessourcenKulturen”, Schloss Hohentubingen, 9th of May 2014. Tübingen: Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, 193-222.
Larina O. V. 1994. Neoliticul pe teritoriul Republicii Moldova. Thraco-Dacica 15, 41-66. Markevich V. I. 1974. Bugo-Dnestrovskaya kultura na territorii Moldavii. Chisinau: Stiinta.
Meadows J. 2019. Radiocarbon Dating and Bayesian Chronological Modelling. In M. Spataro, Starčevo Ceramic Technology: The First Potters of the Middle Danube Basin. Bonn: Verlag Dr. Rudolf Habelt GmbH, 34-45.
Meadows J. 2020. Interpreting 14C ages of the total organic carbon content of prehistoric pottery. In N. Burova, A. A. Vybornov and M. A. Kulkova (eds), Radiouglerod v arkheologii i paleoekologii: proshloe nastoyaschee, buduschee. Materialy mezhdunarodnoy konferentsii posviaschennoy 80-letiu starshego nauchnogo sotrudnika IIMK RAN, kandidata khimicheskikh nauk Ganny Ivanovny Zaitsevoy. Saint-Petersburg: Porto-print, 54-57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31600/978-5-91867-213-6-54-57
Reimer P.J., Austin W.E.N., Bard E., Bayliss A., Blackwell P.G., Bronk Ramsey C., Butzin M., Cheng H., Edwards R.L., Friedrich M., et al. 2020. The IntCal20 Northern Hemisphere Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curve (0–55 cal kBP). Radiocarbon 62/4, 725-757. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2020.41
Szidat S., Salazar G. A., Vogel E., Battaglia M., Wacker L., Synal H.-A., and Türler A. 2014. 14C analysis and sample preparation at the new Bern Laboratory for the Analysis of Radiocarbon with AMS (LARA). Radiocarbon 56, 561-566. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2458/56.17457
Szidat S., Vogel E., Gubler R., and Lösch S. 2017. Radiocarbon dating of bones at the LARA Laboratory in Bern, Switzerland. Radiocarbon 59, 831-842. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2016.90
Tovkailo M. T. 2014. Neolitizatsiya Yugo-Zapadnoy Ukrainy v svete novykh issledovaniy poseleniya. Stratum Plus 2, 183-245.
Whittle A. 1996. Europe in the Neolithic: The Creation of New Worlds. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Yanushevich Z. V. 1989. Agricultural evolution north of the Black Sea from the Neolithic to the Iron Age. In D. R. Harris and G. C. Hillman (eds), Foraging and Farming. The evolution of plant exploitation. London: Unwin Hyman, 607-619.
Zaitseva G., Skripkin V., Kovaliukh N., Possnert G., Dolukhanov P., and Vybornov A. 2009. Radiocarbon Dating of Neolithic Pottery. Radiocarbon 51/2, 795-801. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200056101
Zaliznyak L. L. 1998. Peredistoriya Ukrayiny X-V tys. do n.e. Kyiv: Biblioteka ukrayintsia.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Sprawozdania Archeologiczne
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.