Establishment, Specifics and Development of the Chitalishte Institution during the Bulgarian Nation-Building Period

Autor

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23858/JUE22.2024.009

Słowa kluczowe:

chitalishte, local community, cultural heritage

Abstrakt

By the mid-1850s the Bulgarian chitalishte had established its characteristic features: local character, complex functions and autonomous form of self-management. The article aims at achieving a deeper understanding of the reasons, characteristic features and development of the Bulgarian chitalishte institution, as well as of its embedding in the local, initially urban, communities with their activities related to the preservation and safeguarding of cultural heritage. By the mid-1850s the Bulgarian chitalishte had established its characteristic features: local character, complex functions and autonomous form of self-management. The author focusses her attention both on the overall context of the Bulgarian nation building period and on the micro-environments of the local communities, where the chitalishtes were created and developing as specific cultural and educational centers.

Pobrania

Download data is not yet available.

Bibliografia

Anderson, Benedict. 1998. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism (In Bulgarian – Sofia, Criticism and Humanism Publ.).

Burke, Peter 1997: Folk Culture at the Dawn of Modern Europe [In Bulgarian – Sofia, Queen Mab].

Chilingirov, Stoyan 1930: Bulgarskite chitalishtd predi Osvobozhdenieto. Prinos kam istoriata na Bulgarskoto vazrazhdane. Sofia:Ministarstvo na narodnoto prosveshtenie.

Danov, Hristo 1968. Za teb, mili rode. Izbrani statii, spomeni i pisma na golemia bulgarski vazrozhdenets i prosvetitel po sluchai 140 godini ot rozhdenieto mu [Selected Articles, Memoires and Letters of Prominent Bulgarian Nation Builders]. Plovdiv: Hristo Danov.

Daskalova, Krasimira 1999. Gramotnost, knizhnina, chitateli, chetene v Bulgaria na prehoda kam modernoto vreme [Literacy, Literature, Readers and Reading in Bulgaria in the Early Modern Period]. Sofia: LIK.

Dechev, Stefan 2010. Intimating the 'Invented': Nation-State, National Identity and Symbols of the Everyday (XIX-XXI Centuries). – In: In search of the Bulgarian: networks of national intimacy (XIX–XXI centuries). Const. and order. Art. Dechev, Sofia: Institute for Arts Research, 5–126.

Dinekov, Petar. 1980: Bulgarian folklore. T. 1. Sofia: Bulgarian writer.

Drinov, Mariv. 1911: Compositions. Volume 2, Sofia: BAS.

Gavrilova, Rayna, Krasimira Daskalova, Haralan Alexandrov, Ivan Kirilov, Rafael Chichek and Emilia Lisichkova 2000. Chitalishtata v Bulgaria – minalo, nastoyashte, badeshte [Chitalishtеs in Bulgaria – Past, Present and Future]. Sofia: Ministerstvoto na kulturata.

Gellner, Ernest. 1999. Nations and Nationalism (In Bulgarian – St. Kliment Ohridski University Publishers).

Habermas, Jurgen 1995. Strukturwandel der Öffentlichkeit. Untersuchungen zu einer Kategorie der bürgerlichen Gesellschaft. (In Bulgarian – Sofia, Center for the Study of Democracy; St. Kliment Ohridski University Publishers).

Harbova, Elena 2006. Bulgarskoto chitalishte v Carigrad (1866-1876) i kulturno-natcionalnoto Vazrazhdane [The Bulgarian Chitalishte in Istanbul (1866-1876) and the Cultural and National Revival in the Nation Building Period]. Sofia: Sv. Kliment Ohridski.

Herzfeld, Michael 2007: Cultural Intimacy: Social Poetics in the Nation-State. Sofia: Enlightenment.

Kerimova, Mariam M. 2011: Formation of Russian ethnography (1750–1850). – Traditiones 40 (2): 119–136. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/Traditio2011400208

Kondarev, Nikolay, Stanyo Sirakov and Petar Cholov 1972. Narodnite chitalishta v Bulgaria [The Peoples Chitalishtes in Bulgaria]. T. 1. Sofia: Otechestven front.

Lekov, Docho 1996. Lietaratura, obshtestvo, kultura. Literaturnoistoricheski problemi na Bulgarskoto vazrazhdane [Literature, Society, Culture. Literature and History Problems of the Bulgarian Nation Building Period]. Plovdiv: Makros 2000, second revised edition.

Ličen, Daša 2017. The Vagaries of Identification in the Societa di Minerva of Trieste (1810–1916). – Traditiones 46 (1-2): 35–54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/Traditio2017460403

Nedkov, Simeon 2006: History of museum work in Bulgaria. Sofia: Europress Agency.

Obretenov, Nikolaj 1970. Spomeni za bulgarskite vastania [Memoires about the Bulgarian Uprisings]. Sofia: Otechestven front.

Radonov, Zdravko 1972: The interest in Bulgarian antiquities during the Bulgarian National Period and the creation of the first museum collections. – In: Bulletin of the Bulgarian Historical Society, Volume 28, Sofia.

Sirakov, Stanjo 1965. V kondikata pishe. Sofia.

Santova, Mila and Stela Nenova 2010. Bulgarian Cultural Houses (Bolgarske hiše culture). – Traditiones 39 (2): 25–35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3986/Traditio2010390202

Smith, Antony 2000. National Identity (In Bulgarian – Sofia, Queen Mab Publishers).

Zhivkov, Todor Ivanov 1977. Narod i pesen. Problemi na folklornata pesenna traditsiya [Nation and Singing. Problems of Folk Singing Tradition]. Sofia: Izdatelstvo na BAN.

Zhivkova, Veska 1985. Bulgarskoto selo prez vekovete: sociologicheski problem na dokapitalisticheskoto mu razvitie [The Bulgarian Village through the Ages. The Sociological Problem of its Pre-capitalist Development]. Sofia: Nauka i izkustvo.

Zumthor, Pol 1992. Introduction à la poésie orale (In Bulgarian – St. Kliment Ohridski University Publishers).

Opublikowane

17.12.2024

Jak cytować

Nenova, S. (2024). Establishment, Specifics and Development of the Chitalishte Institution during the Bulgarian Nation-Building Period . Journal of Urban Ethnology, 22, 143–155. https://doi.org/10.23858/JUE22.2024.009